How Does a Periodontist Treat Gum Disease?

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By Madison Avenue Periodontics | May 12, 2025

Gum issues are one of the most common oral problems that many people have. There are stages in this; neglecting the problem will only worsen things and complicate the desired treatment process. The gum surrounds the teeth, which is why these issues can also damage oral health. In this blog, discover how a periodontist can identify problems, assess their condition, and recommend treatments tailored to individual needs. 

What is a Periodontist?

An expert in the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of periodontal disease is known as a periodontist. They explore other disorders affecting the soft tissues and bones that support your teeth. Periodontal dental practitioners receive additional training to treat conditions ranging from moderate gum irritation to severe gum disease.

Stages of Gum Disease

Gum disease advances in various stages, and they all need different care levels. Timely detection and treatment enhance the chances of complete recovery. Here are the stages: 

1. Gingivitis 

The earliest and least severe type of gum disease is gingivitis. Plaque accumulation irritates your gums, causing them to swell, get red, and bleed more readily. 

2. Periodontitis

Gingivitis can develop into periodontitis if you do not get proper treatment. Periodontal pockets, which are areas between your gums and teeth where bacteria flourish, are created when germs infect your gums.

3. Advanced Periodontitis 

Your gum tissue and bone are severely damaged by advanced periodontitis. In addition to tooth loss, this may result in other medical disorders like cardiovascular disease.

Gum Disease Treatment Options by a Periodontist 

Here are some professional treatment options to cure gum-related issues, no matter how severe they are:  

Scaling and Root Planing

In this method, the periodontist removes plaque and tartar from the gum line. This deep-cleaning technique clears the gumline and soothes the tooth root to decrease inflammation. Scaling and Root Planing is basically one of the very first steps to cure gum problems. 

Laser Gum Therapy

Another nonsurgical method will be laser therapy. In this technique, the dentist will remove the gum tissue that has already been infected. This treatment cures the issue and promotes healing. 

Surgical treatments

Here we are going to talk about the surgical opinions when the periodontal issue becomes severe: 

Gum Grafting

This procedure addresses receding gums by relocating tissue from another area of the mouth to shield exposed roots. Gum Grafting can heal even the most severe cases of periodontal issues. 

Gingival Reduction Surgery

In cases of advanced gum disease, the procedure entails elevating the gums to reach and meticulously clean the roots of the teeth. Following this, the gums are realigned to minimize pocket depth and facilitate healing.

Bone Grafting

If gum disease leads to bone loss, don’t worry! Bone grafting can replace that lost bone, offering support for your teeth. This method can help to prevent any further deterioration and protect the rest.

LANAP Surgery

LANAP represents a revolutionary approach to treating gum disease. This procedure includes a specialized laser designed to remove infected tissue and bacteria, ensuring that healthy tissue remains intact. This is a procedure that comes from modern dentistry to fix any kind of oral issue with revolutionary techniques. 

Pinhole Surgical Technique

The Pinhole Surgical Technique offers a minimally invasive solution to address gum recession without requiring grafts or stitches. Rather than cutting or stitching, the periodontist in New York makes a small opening in the gum tissue. Then, they employ specialized tools to delicately reposition the gums over the exposed roots of the teeth.

Achieve Healthier Gums with Our Periodontist 

Are you having periodontal issues? If yes, there is no need to panic since we have provided many treatment options at Madison Avenue Periodontics. Whether you are in an early stage or your condition is becoming worse, we are here to help. We have offered basic procedures like root scaling and planning, as well as complex and effective services like LANAP. So, what are you still waiting for? Book an appointment with us.